Multilets work much the same as HMOs. They can be rented out by unrelated tenants, who share communal facilities within properties. However, the main difference between them and HMOs is they do not require a license.
HMOs: Why should you invest? - A higher rental income: As a rule of thumb, you can expect to net approximately twice the rent. Four-bedroom houses can be let out to one family at PS800 each month. This compares with four separate tenants who pay PS400 per month. You may charge rent inclusive of all bills to attract tenants. However, your costs could be significantly higher.
For an HMO mortgage, you will need to have a substantial deposit. LTV ratios of 60 to 75% are the norm for lenders. At least 25% deposit. Although potential rental income will be taken into consideration by lenders during stress test calculations they will often base their sums more on the rental revenue you would earn from letting the property to one household than individual households. This means that your mortgage must be easily affordable, with substantial margins. A mortgage broker can tell you how big of an HMO loan you can afford, according to the lender.
HMO mortgage lenders will also need to know details about the property. Some HMO mortgage lenders may have restrictions about how the property is built. It is important to get a lender to approve renovations before you sell the property. A mortgage broker can assist you with navigating these different restrictions and conditions so you can find a willing lender.
Lenders will accept evidence of an HMO application as evidence, even if the actual licence is not available. This can be more time-consuming and less practical. In this case, the HMO licence may be required to determine if you are 'fit and proper' for the job. If possible, having the licence on hand will help you with the application stage.
Complex property types are more risky than others. Lenders that don't want to lend to them will not be willing to do so. Those who do will have to meet their individual criteria.
It is common for shared areas to be 'left' as no one wants another's mess. Sometimes landlords have to clean their properties or hire cleaners.